Equestrian Brigade of the Mons City.

Since 1996, Stany LEDIEU (World Technical Delegate
of the Yoseikan Bajutsu) teaches the Yoseikan Bajutsu to the
Equestrian Brigade of the City of Mos (Belgium). In fact, following
the events arisen in Liège on November 28, 1995, the chief Police
Superintendant of the Police of Mons, M. Luc DEMOL, calls in
Stany Ledieu and his team 's services.
Originally.
During these events of 1995, among policemen
and students and teachers, some still remember these images
where a policeman, not managning to raise back on his horse
(but what was he doing on foot ?), ends up one foot in the stirrup,
hanging to its saddle over dozen of meters before colliding
with a parked car ! The horse continuing its road through the
city of Liège during 12km.
These images will serve for a long time the first
pupils of Stany Ledieu and shall allow to develop better in
real situation the techniques of horsemanship on horseback without
stirrups (Norikata). If this policeman had know these techniques
at the time of the event, he would certainly not have been the
"headline" of the news.
But especially, what started the collaboration
between the Police of Mons and the Yoseikan Bajutsu held to
a thread. When Stany Ledieu was contacted by M. Demol, after
some practical focusing, one thing decided Stany Ledieu : M.
Demol accepted the "stirrup belt" presented by Stany Ledieu
to the official harness of the policemen of the Equestrian Brigade
of Police of M. Demol (who had been Commander of Squadron in
the Cavalry of the Police force and who had imposed a similar
harness for the montoise brigade). This only condition accepted,
the Yoseikan Bajutsu Special Police was born. But we shall return
later to this famous "Stirrup Belt".
Technical Program.
It is evident that our policemen neither use
bows, nor spears. But it arrives during training and in a precise
educational purpose. The bow or the spear bringing to these
modern professionals of the "military" equitation, a playful
aspect, asking nevertheless for concentration. Besides, during
all these exercises, Stany LEDIEU always tries to work as much
as possible, the rider and the horse.
Techniques of use and manipulation of the stick
of police. Longer than the ones of policemen on foot, the stick
of the horseback policemen gets closer in dimension to the sabre
used in Bajutsu. From then on, a learning of this "weapon" is
beforehand given with Tchôbo (sabre in bamboo covered with froth(moss)
allowing a safe work, for the rider, as well as for the horse).
In reality, not much work with the stick of police, for the
simple reason that in Belgium the law is such as it is better
for our policemen not to make use of this weapon taking the
risk of having to justify itself for its use (in the best of
the cases), what is not beforehand won.
What is it then the specific work of these policemen
will you wonder? Simply, all the rest. Let us list some of these
techniques and develop them a little:
-
Norikata Techniques(or techniques of horsemanship
without use of stirrups). Of playful appearance, these techniques
are of a major importance. In the light of the images of
the events of 1995, if we had lived in a more merciless
and non-civilized world, certainly this policeman, falled
in the middle of the demonstrators, would not have survived
because in the hands of " the enemy ". Fortunately, we are
not any more in this time, even if the daily current event
worldwide could contradict these comments, and we are not,
in our countries at least, on the verge of the civil war
every day. However these techniques of horsemanship, practised
in the rule, and in the 3 speeds, allow the rider to go
back on his horse in all the situations. This knowledge
of specific movements also bring a big confidence to the
rider. Obviously, it is necessary to us to emphasize the
"sports" aspect of some techniques practiced at canter.
The idea of our method is that the rider should not step
down in this kind of situation, unless he choses to do so,
because no one or nothing can make him fall off his horse.
-
Orikata Techniques (or of descent of horse
without use of stirrups). To you whom does it serve ? Simply
to gain speed, and to stay in shape obviously (tonic aspect).
More naturally, these techniques allow you to be in a second
foot on ground when the situation requests it. Try a little
with your stirrups or by the classic methods! Practised
at the stop and in the 3 speeds also. These techniques also
allow to jump on a foot "soldier" in movement.
-
Jyo Tai Sabaki Techniques (or techniques of
dodges, bust and body). Useless to explain why, it is enough
to you to think of missiles and different knocks that the
policemen have to avoid while duty.
-
Tehodoki Techniques (or techniques of release).
How to release yoursself from a seizure made by an aggressor
on foot who tries to make you fall for example.
-
The techniques of Kansetsu (or keys). How
to immobilize an aggressor by means of a key. A key being
a movement working on the axis of the joints(articulations),
in "opposite" direction, provoking a pain in such way that
it is preferable for the one who undergoes the key "to give
up". The critical threshold exceeded, the unwanted would
risk the dislocation or the fracture. Effective and dissuasive.
-
The Atemis (or carried knocks). A policeman
within his missions and when defending others or himself
is entitled to carry a blow. The whole being to know how,
the purpose not being to hurt.
-
The techniques of loading. How to take or
move, possibly by force, a man on foot when sitting on its
horse. The purpose being to go away from a dangerous situation
and to withdraw towards a quiet place, or shielded from
the glances, or simply to drive a target towards colleagues
on foot in put off position.
-
The techniques of seizures. Assimilated and
often preliminary to the techniques of loading. How "to
catch" a target in a group of demonstrators or troublemakers?
How to seize an individual who flees ?
-
Techniques of handcuffing since the position
on horseback. Without dismounting thus.
These techniques are among the most common of
the specific program in Yoseikan Bajutsu Special Police. Naturally
they are used together.
As examples, here are some illustrations of training scenarios
:
-
During a mission of maintenance of law and
order, the rider is seized by a demonstrator who tries to
unseat him. Use of the belt of tie. The rider first releases
from the seizure, then seizes the attackant in order to
pull him outside the crowd either to hand him to a team
of colleagues on foot or to proceed to his arrest (with
handcuffing from the horse).
-
"Snatch stealing" Pursuit of the thief by
a policeman, a seizure, a loading, an arrest. Other policemen
take in charge of the recovery of the bag and of the victim.
-
Peaceful dispersal of a group. Almost exclusive
use of the work of the horse, with or without use of techniques
of loading.
-
Intervention during a fight. Stop of the exchanges
of knocks thanks to the work of horses, the possible work
of evasion, techniques of seizures, keys, preliminary to
the loading and in the arrests.
These ideas of scenarios are not significant
of the work done by the police, because it is important to clarify
that police also takes use in utilities visibility, mobility,
speed, nearness. For it we orient you to the report of License
in Stany LEDIEU's criminology: " flourish of the horse custom
in the services of police. Description - Explanation - Evaluation
".
The stirrups belt .
This
belt, inspired by the one used in Horse-Ball, but especially
by the belt present on certain models of saddle of acrobatics
Cossack, was adapted by saddlers of the Yoseikan Bajutsu. Connecting
both stirrups, and adjustable, it has for big advantage to give
mobility and security to the rider. Seized with the aim of being
unseated, the rider will balance on the side, held by the means
of his belt with the force of his legs, and will have the two
hands free to defend himself, avoid or carry a blow, seize,
free himself, make a key, load, or handcuff. By the force of
his legs and abdominal muscles, the rider can cheer up himself
in saddle without the using his hands.
Here is what Mister DEMOL said about it himself
in the press little ago; "Bajutsu serves our riders
in everyday life. one of them mastered, without falling from
his horse, a pickpocket who ran away, by catching him by the
neck to immobilize him. Outside these sharp techniques, Bajutsu
allows to free our riders and to accustom their horses to the
realities of the city (firecracker, brass bands, objects throwing)."
In
May, 1996, three months after the beginning of the trainings,
here is what answered the chief Police superintendent Luc DEMOL
to a journalist who interrogated him about the practical use
of these lessons; " they are numerous: let us quote the
arrests of thieves (a dozen made until now), the demonstrations,
or still, the regulation of the traffic in certain circumstances.
Without forgetting that June 2, horses will face for the third
year the crowd of the ducasse! ".
The "Ducasse" or holiday of " Doudou " attracts
every year thousands of persons in the city of Mons. It is obviously
the occasion for our horseback policemen to show themself in
ceremonial dress and to open the parade of the political personalities.
Generally, 3 policemen on horseback open this procession through
howling, melodious, drinking crowds of persons, etc. ... It
is necessary to know that during this "work" of people touch
the horses, including on croup, throw of glasses (in plastic
in the best of the cases), or push themselves on horses. This
work of professionals is certainly a test which few would like
to bear, what is everything to the merit of Mister DEMOL, his
men and the horses of the Police of Mons.
The work of horses.
Besides the classic work of training (very important
in the physical preparation of the horse - flexibility, balance,
submission, etc.), the specific work of training a horse of
police has all its importance. Whether it is presented in the
form of game or in a scenario, the work of the horse of police
is major. In fact, there is no miracle formula. All the possible
and conceivable exercises can constitute good exercises of preparation
for a horse of police. For example: to cross on covers or bags
in plastic, to cross a wall of fire, to pass on a "mattress"
of firecrackers, to accompany a brass band, to unfold a map,
to walk near a child transport or of a cycle, to go through
a portico with banners or models, etc. ...
Everything is good and important, and for it Stany LEDIEU and
his assistants do not miss exercises, but what counts more is
the way the exercise is approached, and how it is brought. How
to prepare it, to present it and to approach it? Formerly Stany
LEDIEU moved to Mons to give the training. At present, the policemen
move by small groups to follow whole days of training in the
Stables of the Big Royal. Often still, horses of the Police
of Mons refuse certain exercises and do not dare to cross certain
"obstacles" as one presents to them. Stany LEDIEU uses then
his horses in the track so that the policemen do these exercises
and facilitate the work of the riders who can acquire the good
reactions and the customs. Naturally, the horses of the Stables
of the Big Royal do not make it every day, because it is about
a School of Equitation and about Training above all. It just
allows to understand that it is in the approach of the exercise,
but especially in the physical and mental preparation of the
horse that the work should be done. Indeed, it is well known
that a horse who does not react in front of a red, green, blue
lorry, etc. can one day be afraid of a yellow lorry for example.
This can be avoided by a just work of preparation even if there
is no exact sciences in equitation and the fact that a horse
remains a fundamentally unpredictable animal when a something
frightens him.
So, not long ago, Stany LEDIEU has put horses in a passage of
a wall of fire for the needs of a report TV. He worked a new
horse which he had just bought 2 months earlier. He decided
to go through this wall of fire on this new horse, who would
be for the occasion framed by two other horses of the School.
The horse was hardly surprised by the noise of the implosion,
and while rose in front of him a wall of flames of more than
two metres in height, the horse under Stany LEDIEU's saddle
did not hesitate to dash and to cross this obstacle not common.
It was a horse of iberian blood, really not the calm and cold
kind. Stany explained this by the work of preparation which
he had done daily for two months with this horse. Never they
had together approached a flame, but the physical preparation
and mental of the horse, accompanied with a stake in confidence
established by the communication had allowed such a result.
Self-confidence
and philosophy.
It is obvious that the belt of stirrups brings
a feeling of security, comfort and self-confidence. But it is
not only it. The whole of the techniques are important to the
riders.
To horses as well moreover, because the work concerns as much
the rider as on the horse as far as they are associated during
the largest number of exercises. Then, each, horse and rider,
has its appropriate techniques. For the horse, the specific
work of classic training, but also the stake in confidence,
the approach of the riders, implementation of the communication,
indispensable to a good collaboration. And especially, "
the explanation " by the man, of the notion of mutual respect,
because it is the man who teaches the horse the respect, but
it is the horse who teaches the man to remain humble.
The rider also works on his side : a martial philosophy, barehands
and on foot techniques, keys, projections, fallings, etc… and
factice horse riding.
After all, these policemen-riders become so confident
and sure of them as are experienced followers of Yoseikan Bajutsu.
They know their techniques, horses, they are used to a series
of eventual extreme conditions, and surprising (probations of
the reactions) and can already face quite a lot of situations.
Certain leaders of the Police of Mons moreover
understood it well. Over there, 2 riders are enough around the
rooms of Basketball or the grounds of football said to be dangerous.
And it seems that regularly our riders realize "exploits" at
the level of their interventions and that their efficiency is
not to be any more questioned. Certain colleagues or superiors
who had not understood the utility of horses within a body of
police would moreover have changed opinion since.
[Trad. Sandra
Lambert Site : http://www.ifrance.com/closaumane]